Whether you are a third sector organisation, public body or private sector enterprise, when did you last give a thought as to whether your Board, be it a management or governance board, is fit for purpose?
It seems gone are the days of Boards being made up of old retainers, those with time on their hands or with good intentions. Today the process of recruiting or appointing a new Board member is often more rigorous and challenging as that of recruiting new members of staff. The reason for this is that organisations not only face increased compliance and reporting but also there are greater demands on the Board to ensure the sustainability and viability of the organisation they are involved with.
Certainly gone are the days of Board members turning up to a Board meeting unprepared, with little to say enjoying a nice lunch. In fact for many today, the prep is often a few hours the day before reading papers and lunch has probably been replaced by a biscuit, fruit or similar snack.
In part the growing trend towards more dynamic Boards is down to the need to have the extra layer or tier of input and direction for the organisations from those not often full time employees or directors. Board members should and do bring additional specialisms, expertise and professionalism to the organisation, often from individuals who the organisation could not afford or justify to employ full time, but that in either an unremunerated or remunerated role adds significant value to the entity.
With the correct mix of members, a Board’s role and responsibilities range from setting strategic direction through to ensuring attainment of the same. The Board, with its diverse skills set, also needs to ensure good governance and compliance, checking the same and holding to account as well as challenging those responsible and accountable for the organisation’s activities.
To be truly effective, Board members should have a genuine interest, enthusiasm and even passion for the organisation. However this should not create too great an emotional tie that it impacts on the clarity of or rationale for decision making. Transparency amongst Board members and others in the organisation is also essential to ensure realisation of any shared vision and the effective ability to deal with challenges along the way.
With greater demands on Board members, often over and above attendance at Board meetings, those thinking of taking on a Board role need to ensure they have time, commitment, even resolve to discharge their duties. Whilst the benefit of a professional qualification or management discipline or comparable day job can be an asset, all Board members to be effective need to have or develop a meaningful understanding of the many facets of running an organisation.
It seems that more and more organisations are reviewing the makeup and effectiveness of their Board, a process which often starts with a discussion about role and terms of reference. The next stage is then to focus on the skills and experience sought of Board members, with a review of what is already in place.
Invariably the exercise gives rise to the need to look at replenishing the Board, with the likely need for the introduction of a recruitment process and term of office for all new members. Success in the re-organisation of a Board often presents or reveals itself in its vibrancy and vigour, along with the advancement of the organisation.
